Let's take this opportunity to learn what Web Three is and how it can revolutionize
In today's world where everything is interconnected, it is difficult to imagine why experts are talking about the need for a complete change in the Internet.
Theinternetis a ceaselessly developing space. From its beginnings as a generally static medium also known as Web1.0, it has now turned into a storage facility of client created content, for sure we call Web2.0.
One thing has stayed consistent - thecontrol that huge partnerships apply on what we can post and watch. It is this part of command over theinternetthat Web3.0 vows to overturn.
While theconcept behind Web3.0 has its benefits, there are still issues to be handled before it acquires general acknowledgment.
Theinternetis a ceaselessly advancing space. From its beginnings as a generally static medium otherwise known as Web1.0, it has now turned into a storage facility of client created content, for sure we call Web2.0. Anyway, what's thenext huge wave that we ought to pay special attention to?
We, theusers, are progressively offering increasingly more of theinformation and content that drives theInternet.One thing has stayed steady - thecontrol that huge organizations like Google, Apple, Amazon, Meta, and Microsoft apply on what we can post and watch. It is this part of command over theinternetthat Web3.0 vows to overturn . .
Anybody who has invested any measure of energy in web-based entertainment stages would have acknowledged how simple it is forlarge enterprises to edit content that they view as awkward. Or on the other hand, forpayment doors to hinder elements in light of their own, frequently emotional, boundaries. Thus, theway thewebcurrently works is to adapt thevast measures of information that clients produce however give thesame clients little control about how this information is utilized.
Thedriving standard behind Web3.0 is to decentralize theway information is put away and utilized. Normally, that vows to give clients complete command over what they transfer on the web and how they safeguard their information and content. .
Responsibility Through Blockchain.
At theheart of Web3.0 is blockchain technologythat guarantees open foundation, security, and cooperation. Instead of relying upon thewhims and personal stakes of technologygiants, blockchain will guarantee trust check, including security insurance, decentralized foundation and application stages, and decentralized characters. By empowering theindividual to be a sovereign, Web3.0 vows to make theInterneta more evenhanded space.
Blockchain technologieslike Ethereum make security and protection key variables in how people control thedata that they transfer on theInternet.It impetuses engineers to make what is known as dApps or Decentralized Apps, as there is no possibility of blockage or disavowal of administration. In such a design, installments are underlying by means of thenative token - ether. Further, no consents are expected to create, gave clients or engineers are on thenetwork. Dapps are likewise future-sealed, as Ethereum is a Turing Complete blockchain with thecapability to comprehend and carry out any future understanding, even those that poor person been considered at this point.
Web3.0 - Democratized Through Decentralization.
One more explanation forBig Tech's imposing business model on internet based content is straightforward - brought together information stockpiling. Web1.0 put theonus of information stockpiling on thepublisher, requiring content makers to keep up with their own servers and conveyance foundation. .
Web2.0 intended to settle this issue by offering clients limitless extra room via web-based entertainment stages' tremendous information ranches, empowering an ever increasing number of clients to make and transfer content. Stages frequently adapted this substance, in some cases at thecost of client security. In theprocess, theplatforms got clients into their biological system, making it troublesome forthem to have unlimited oversight over their information.
Web3.0 eliminates this obstacle by offering a decentralized model of information stockpiling and use. Ethereum Blockchain technologygives clients worldwide admittance to a shared organization of hubs, where information is put away. These can be gotten to by anybody to compose on it, yet never to refresh existing information. By not being possessed by a solitary element, control of thedata is absolutely in thecreator's control, with full ability to scatter it according to their desire. Tokenisation of thedata additionally implies that proprietorship is obviously and irreversibly settled, dispensing with any debates. What's more, at long last, decentralization implies that thesystem has 100 percent runtime, as there is no single server that can crash and deaden thesystem.
Is Web3.0 Still A Work in Progress?
While theconcept behind Web3.0 has its benefits, there are still issues to be handled before it acquires general acknowledgment.
Thefirst issue is similarity with current webbrowsers, as none are viable with Web3.0 conventions. Further, broad use of blockchain technologyis still to take off, with norms and conventions yet to be obviously characterized. Versatility is additionally a test, as decentralization makes exchanges more slow. Cost, as well, turns into a variable as application designers find it costly to put everything except little pieces of their code on theblockchain.
Web3.0 Limitations:.
Versatility: As exchanges are decentralized thespeed is more slow.
UX: Extra advances, programming, and schooling are required forinteraction in web3.0; this could go about as an obstacle foradoption.
Availability: thelack of combination in current webbrowsers makes web3.0 out of reach to most clients.
All things considered, there's no rejecting that, as these issues get settled, Web3.0 is ready to make theInterneta more impartial, straightforward, and secure space that empowers receptiveness foreverybody.
Theindustry pioneers accept that thegaming,media, and media outlet, with its huge quantities of makers and designers, will benefit most from thenew world request characterized by Web3.0. With makers and designers overseeing their substance, they will lead thecharge in Web3.0 and should be upheld by enormous M&E and gamingorganisations
But it is the connectivity of everything that has led many technologists to consider what they call the "new phase" of the Internet.
They insist that what we use is still the "second generation of the Internet" and should be changed for the better. According to him, we need more 'semantic web' which is more efficient and gives us more control over our data.
With the advent of Web 3.0 they are predicting it. Many in the industry consider this to be the coming 'Great Internet Revolution'.
Web 3.0 will enable machines to self-interpret 'big data'. This will enable us, among other things, to interact more deeply with other users from any platform.
In this "new chapter" of the Internet, we will no longer need complex operating systems or large hard drives to store information, because everything will be in the cloud and everything will be very fast and changeable.
In general terms, it can be said that the machines on Web 3.0 will 'collaborate' with humans more effectively.
But its main advantage is the decentralization of the Internet, that is, the creation of an Internet that is more equitable and decentralized, and undermines large Internet companies, as advocates of this concept insist.
Silicon Valley is already in its infancy and has been under construction for many years. The term was coined in 2014 by Gavin Wood, co-founder of Ethereum Cryptocurrency.
Just as Tim Berners-Lee is considered the "father of the Internet", Wood is often referred to as the "father of Ethereum" because of his co-founders and broadcasters.
Ethereum is the second most used blockchain protocol in the world. This technology is the basis of Web 3.0
Wood, the creator of the open source project Polka.com, began his work with the idea that it was necessary to "reshape the Internet" and create a new structure with a specific protocol that would decentralize the Internet.
Wood is a British software engineer. To this end, he founded the Web 3.0 Foundation to fund these research and development teams, laying the foundations for Web 3.0 and building a decentralized web-based blockchain infrastructure company in Berlin, Parity Technologies.
But what does decentralized Internet mean?
"The Internet was originally a common and decentralized protocol," says Arsala O'Keefton, director of communications at Parity Technologies. It started to get more decentralized in the 90's with these big technologies.
"With Web 3.0, we want to get the Internet back on track," he said. What the Internet did was that no one had enough control over the communication tools that we have today
An important part of the structure of Web 3.0 is blockchain technology, which allows the creation of 'blocks' and data chains, which we know primarily from cryptocurrencies.
If Web 1.0 (Web 1) was based on hyperlinks and Web 2.0 (Web 2) does so on social networks; Web 3.0 will be based on blockchain technology.
"We have to think with an open mind because blockchain is more than just a corrupt currency," he said. Web 3.0 is more than just a token price. "
In fact, the elements that make Web 3.0 possible have evolved over the last few years and in a way have become a reality.
But its technology has not yet been integrated or used by the common people.
‘A faster, safer and wider web’
Colin Irwin has been developing Web 3.0 for five years. He explains that the file runs under Coin and IPFS systems. Both protocols have been developed by a company called Protocol Labs, a blockchain technology company based in San Francisco, California, which also aims to "decentralize the web."
"Most of my job is to speed up the transition from Web 2.0 to Web 3.0."
"Our goal is to update the web to make it faster, more secure, stronger and more open against attacks."
To understand how Web 3.0 will work and how fast and more flexible it will be, we must first understand how the Internet was created and how it has changed over the years.
"If we look back to the early days of the Internet, in the 1960s and 1970s, we see that the Internet itself existed before the web: it was a combination of cables and a network that Used to add. '
"It simply came to our notice then.
Avery says Web 1.0 was launched in the early 1990's. Websites like Yahoo were static web pages that relied on hyperlinks.
Web 2.0 came in the 2000's. The key improvement, says Avery, is that it allows us to read and write interactively, so that mobile and web applications can "talk to each other" and we can communicate with them.
"The development of Web 3.0 boosts consumer confidence as civil liberties will be integrated into its infrastructure."
He also criticizes the 'centralization' of Web 2.0.
"Some cloud storage service providers, banks and big governments, gather all the power and can control and manipulate the data as they wish to make money and advance their own interests," says Avery.
"We cannot trust that these living entities are not manipulating our data."
Then what changes with Web 3.0?
"It will change the whole structure of the web," says Avery.
Experts say that Web 3.0 "will allow users to access thousands of data centers around the world and will be able to choose who keeps their data and how."
Amazon, Google and Microsoft are currently leading the market for cloud data storage.
Amazon, together with its subsidiary Amazon Web Services (AWS), controls 41.5% of this market. It is followed by Microsoft at 29.4% and Google at 3%.
The three companies own half of the world's 600 largest data centers, according to the Synergy Report Group.
Evern, on the other hand, explains that Web 3.0 will have a "clear mechanism" for eliminating issues such as data authentication and fake news.
As far as the more technical part is concerned, when it comes to protocol, they say, "When you open Google or any other browser and go to a website, you use the HTTP protocol." You 'tell' this protocol to find a file in a specific location.
"It's like you have to go through the New York Public Library to find a book. If that library collapses or the government puts up security guards, you can't access more content. It's a centrally controlled structure.
"
Arsala explains that Web 3.0's blockchain technology is very secure and that "no one has been able to hack for more than 10 years now."
"The issue of security is very important in the age we are living in because our lives and our data are rapidly changing on the Internet."
A slow process
These changes are expected to give Internet users more power over the information they access and the data they share, and ultimately create a freer and more equitable Internet.
But the promise that Web 3.0 will be able to break the dominance of big technology companies like Google or Facebook raises doubts.
There are voices, such as Elon Musk, who a few days ago posted a sarcastic comment on Twitter: 'Has anyone seen Web 3.0? I can't find it
Or Jack Dorsey, co-founder of Twitter, who said that Web 3.0 is "a central entity, but with a different label."
But Colin Irwin is still excited.
The transition to Web 1.0 and Web 2.0 was a huge change that took many years. The transition from Web 2.0 to Web 3.0 is inevitable, but it will happen overnight, not overnight. It is still taking its first steps. "
The number of developers involved is a clear indication that future Internet makers are betting on Web 3.0.
آج کی دنیا میں جہاں ہر چیز ایک دوسرے سے جڑی ہوئی ہے، یہ تصور کرنا مشکل ہے کہ ماہرین انٹرنیٹ میں مکمل تبدیلی کی ضرورت کی بات کیوں کر رہے ہیں۔
لیکن یہ ہر چیز کا کنیکٹوٹی ہے جس نے بہت سے تکنیکی ماہرین کو اس بات پر غور کرنے پر مجبور کیا ہے جسے وہ انٹرنیٹ کا "نیا مرحلہ" کہتے ہیں۔
ان کا اصرار ہے کہ ہم جو استعمال کرتے ہیں وہ اب بھی "انٹرنیٹ کی دوسری نسل" ہے اور اسے بہتر کے لیے تبدیل کیا جانا چاہیے۔ ان کے مطابق ہمیں مزید 'Semantic web' کی ضرورت ہے جو زیادہ موثر ہو اور ہمیں اپنے ڈیٹا پر زیادہ کنٹرول فراہم کرے۔
ویب 3.0 کی آمد کے ساتھ وہ اس کی پیش گوئی کر رہے ہیں۔ انڈسٹری میں بہت سے لوگ اسے آنے والا 'عظیم انٹرنیٹ انقلاب' سمجھتے ہیں۔
ویب 3.0 مشینوں کو 'بڑے ڈیٹا' کی خود تشریح کرنے کے قابل بنائے گا۔ یہ ہمیں دیگر چیزوں کے علاوہ کسی بھی پلیٹ فارم سے دوسرے صارفین کے ساتھ زیادہ گہرائی سے بات چیت کرنے کے قابل بنائے گا۔
انٹرنیٹ کے اس "نئے باب" میں، ہمیں معلومات کو ذخیرہ کرنے کے لیے اب پیچیدہ آپریٹنگ سسٹمز یا بڑی ہارڈ ڈرائیوز کی ضرورت نہیں پڑے گی، کیونکہ ہر چیز کلاؤڈ میں ہوگی اور ہر چیز بہت تیز اور قابل تبدیلی ہوگی۔
عام الفاظ میں یہ کہا جا سکتا ہے کہ ویب 3.0 پر موجود مشینیں انسانوں کے ساتھ زیادہ مؤثر طریقے سے 'تعاون' کریں گی۔
لیکن اس کا بنیادی فائدہ انٹرنیٹ کی وکندریقرت ہے، یعنی ایک ایسے انٹرنیٹ کی تخلیق جو زیادہ منصفانہ اور وکندریقرت ہو، اور بڑی انٹرنیٹ کمپنیوں کو کمزور کر دے، جیسا کہ اس تصور کے حامیوں کا اصرار ہے۔
سلیکون ویلی پہلے ہی اپنے ابتدائی دور میں ہے اور کئی سالوں سے زیر تعمیر ہے۔ یہ اصطلاح 2014 میں Ethereum Cryptocurrency کے شریک بانی گیون ووڈ نے وضع کی تھی۔
جس طرح ٹم برنرز لی کو "انٹرنیٹ کا باپ" سمجھا جاتا ہے، اسی طرح ووڈ کو ان کے شریک بانیوں اور براڈکاسٹروں کی وجہ سے اکثر "Ethereum کا باپ" کہا جاتا ہے۔
ایتھریم دنیا میں دوسرا سب سے زیادہ استعمال ہونے والا بلاکچین پروٹوکول ہے۔ یہ ٹیکنالوجی ویب 3.0 کی بنیاد ہے۔
اوپن سورس پروجیکٹ Polka.com کے خالق ووڈ نے اپنے کام کا آغاز اس خیال کے ساتھ کیا کہ "انٹرنیٹ کو نئی شکل دینا" اور ایک مخصوص پروٹوکول کے ساتھ ایک نیا ڈھانچہ بنانا ضروری ہے جو انٹرنیٹ کو وکندریقرت بنائے۔
ووڈ ایک برطانوی سافٹ ویئر انجینئر ہے۔ اس مقصد کے لیے، اس نے ویب 3.0 فاؤنڈیشن کی بنیاد رکھی تاکہ ان ریسرچ اینڈ ڈیولپمنٹ ٹیموں کو فنڈز فراہم کیے جا سکیں، جس نے ویب 3.0 کی بنیاد رکھی اور برلن میں ایک وکندریقرت ویب پر مبنی بلاکچین انفراسٹرکچر کمپنی، Parity Technologies کی تعمیر کی۔لیکن وکندریقرت انٹرنیٹ کا کیا مطلب ہے؟
"انٹرنیٹ اصل میں ایک عام اور وکندریقرت پروٹوکول تھا،" ارسلا او کیفٹن، ڈائریکٹر کمیونیکیشنز پیرٹی ٹیکنالوجیز کہتی ہیں۔ اس نے ان بڑی ٹیکنالوجیز کے ساتھ 90 کی دہائی میں زیادہ وکندریقرت حاصل کرنا شروع کر دی۔
انہوں نے کہا، "ویب 3.0 کے ساتھ، ہم انٹرنیٹ کو دوبارہ پٹری پر لانا چاہتے ہیں۔" انٹرنیٹ نے کیا کیا کہ آج ہمارے پاس موجود مواصلاتی آلات پر کسی کا اتنا کنٹرول نہیں تھا۔
ویب 3.0 کی ساخت کا ایک اہم حصہ بلاک چین ٹیکنالوجی ہے، جو 'بلاکس' اور ڈیٹا چینز بنانے کی اجازت دیتی ہے، جسے ہم بنیادی طور پر کرپٹو کرنسیوں سے جانتے ہیں۔
اگر ویب 1.0 (ویب 1) ہائپر لنکس پر مبنی تھا اور ویب 2.0 (ویب 2) سوشل نیٹ ورکس پر ایسا کرتا ہے؛ ویب 3.0 بلاک چین ٹیکنالوجی پر مبنی ہوگی۔
انہوں نے کہا کہ "ہمیں کھلے دماغ سے سوچنا ہوگا کیونکہ بلاک چین صرف ایک کرپٹو کرنسی سے زیادہ نہیں ہے۔" ویب 3.0 صرف ایک ٹوکن قیمت سے زیادہ ہے۔ "
درحقیقت، وہ عناصر جو ویب 3.0 کو ممکن بناتے ہیں، پچھلے کچھ سالوں میں تیار ہوئے ہیں اور ایک طرح سے حقیقت بن چکے ہیں۔
لیکن اس کی ٹیکنالوجی کو ابھی تک مربوط یا عام لوگوں نے استعمال نہیں کیا ہے۔
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